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Armstrong or hamstrung? You decide.

Well, sure looks as if Travis Armstrong, editorial page editor of The Santa Barbara News-Press, won't be re-joining SPJ anytime soon.

An editorial released today flames SPJ and flames me for the Society's decision to laud N-P staff members who were smart enough to leave that newsroom following breaches of journalism ethics. 

Stalwarts of journalism ethics -- some of whom contributed to the writing of SPJ's ethics code, the gold standard of American journalism -- conducted independent investigations of the shenanigans at the N-P. Our leaders spoke with several people involved -- even to the PR spinmesiters hired by publisher Wendy McCaw -- and left many messages that went unreturned. Our tireless volunteers sent several detailed e-mails, which I reviewed. They were patient. They listened. They gathered information as any talented and highly experienced journalists would.

Then, yes, they reached certain conclusions with which Ms. McCaw and Mr. Armstrong obviously disagree. Those conclusions landed squarely in the ballpark of journalism ethics, not labor or management disputes, and essentially boiled down to this: The newspaper's ability to deliver trustworthy journalism was -- and would continue to be -- heavily compromised by its management's dim view of journalism ethics. (But, hey, don't take SPJ's  word for it. Feel free to contact any of the senior newsroom managers and writers who gave up their jobs over this mess. Feel free to contact the thousands of N-P readers who dropped their subscriptions after reading what amounted to cursory accounts of what actually went down in the newsroom ... SPJ leaders learned more than ever was reported.)

Oddly (or maybe not so oddly for someone having trouble crafting a sensible argument), Mr. Armstrong decided in his editorial to link SPJ's conclusions regarding his newsroom's antics to the Society's decision not to stick its nose into disputes that have surfaced in recent months between the Los Angeles Times and its owner, the Tribune Co. He even went so far as to suggest that SPJ has steered clear of getting involved in the LAT/Trib battle because it's compromised by all of the money it collects from big media (giving those of us who routinely fundraise for SPJ a hearty laugh and a half this morning).

As I already have stated, it was easy -- darned easy -- to see how problems embroiling the N-P stemmed from violations of journalism ethics. The Tribune/L.A. Times affair is very different. As I already have written  (Note to commentators posting on the Nieman Watchdog Web site: If you want to quote me, please do so completely -- and thus accurately): "... SPJ hasn't issued any formal statements concerning the LAT/Trib brouhaha because it hasn't been easy to know where the dividing line is between differing newsroom/management cultures and vision and over-the-top cost-cutting that has legitimately harmed the Times' ability to do outstanding work."

Certainly, at the point this Society sees the Times' credibility damaged in ways similarly endured by the N-P, you can bet we'll say something.   

And certainly, this Society takes support from any newsroom that will give it. That support amounts to tens of thousands of dollars to produce national conferences, where we can teach the importance of journalism ethics and the Society's other core missions. That support amounts to $50 to cover the cost of juice and doughnuts offered during SPJ meetings in newsroom cafeterias and breakrooms. It amounts to $5 from students who have very little to give but are resolute that they must do something more to support SPJ than simply pay their annual dues. It amounts to donations of office supplies, volunteer time and other amazing acts of charity. 

What that support does not amount to: protection against SPJ's scrutiny and criticism when deserved.

For Mr. Armstrong to suggest otherwise is an insult to SPJ's nearly 10,000 members, who work on local, regional and national levels to improve and protect journalism.

 

 

Published Tuesday, October 24, 2006 1:44 PM by christinetatum

Comments

# re: Armstrong or hamstrung? You decide.

Thursday, October 26, 2006 7:23 PM by christinetatum
From:  Travis Armstrong <tarmstrong@newspress.com>
To:  <ctatum@spj.org>
Subject:  hello
Date:  Thu, 26 Oct 2006 14:23:13 -0700

Ms. Tatum,

It's disappointing that instead of perhaps engaging in a civil discussion about SPJ's actions vis-a-vis corporate sponsorships, ties to newspaper chains and other such connections, you respond in such a manner unbecoming of your leadership role.

Rather than attack and rant and defame, why not explore the matter?

I do note that you once worked for the Tribune Co., and perhaps may again in the future?

Best,
Travis Armstrong

How I responded to Mr. Armstrong's message:

Wow. SPJ's other national leaders and I would have appreciated the same courtesy before you wrote your editorial. Let's just agree to disagree about what we've both written.

I can assure you my previous employment has nothing to do with my observations about the Santa Barbara News-Press. And sure, if there even IS a Tribune Co. much longer, chances are good I would look there for employment again before considering work at any newspaper Ms. McCaw publishes.

I invite civil conversation. Feel free to call: 303-954-1503.

C


# re: Armstrong or hamstrung? You decide.

Thursday, October 26, 2006 9:00 PM by Doug Fisher
As an observer with no dog in this hunt, one quick thought: While I appreciate your concern at being misquoted (or partially quoted -- something that none of us as reporters ever has done, eh?) over at Nieman, the more effective way to address it other than to snark here is to get on Gilbert Cranberg's post and comment, explaining more fully there your position. Also, common blog ethic would be to crosslink from your blog to his post. That sort of fearless "go read my critics and you decide" without sending someone to a search engine to find it is what builds crediblity. I applaud you for blogging and, as a 20+-year SPJ member enjoy reading your comments, but there's still a little way to go here.

# re: Armstrong or hamstrung? You decide.

Thursday, October 26, 2006 10:06 PM by Mark
Just to give us a factual baseline that might help readers and members decide whether SPJ is playing safe with the LA Times in order to guard its financial interests, can you tell us Christine just how much money SPJ collects annually from the Los Angeles Times and the Tribune Co.?

Since Armstrong is asserting there is a conflict, I think our society would be better served if you played that card face up and disclosed what the Times/Tribune contributes to SPJ, perhaps even in relation to what it collects or has collected from the Santa Barbara News-Press.

That would be a more encouraging response than letting the membership in on what a laugh you got out of Armstrong's allegation.

Just a thought.

Mark Cromer
LA Chapter
#526954
Mrcromer@aol.com

# re: Armstrong or hamstrung? You decide.

Thursday, October 26, 2006 11:51 PM by Christine Tatum
Great questions, Mark! I'll do some homework with help from our national staff and post what I find. But here's what I can tell you right off the top of my head:

I'm not aware of the national organization receiving ANY financial contributions from the LAT in recent years (and by recent, I mean within the last five years). That doesn't mean the newspaper wouldn't make a contribution. It may mean SPJ's national office simply hasn't asked. But I'm pretty certain I'm safe writing that the newspaper hasn't volunteered any funds to support our various projects.

Please know that wouldn't at all be unusual. I am determined to help SPJ generate new streams of revenue largely because newsrooms simply aren't giving money to support organizations such as ours like they used to.  

I see that you're a member of the L.A. chapter. I'm willing to bet that group's leaders have a different perspective on the LAT's contributions (and I hope they'll post here). I do know SPJ has members at the LAT who have volunteered to help with all sorts of projects. I met a few of them when I was traveling through that neck of the woods earlier this year. I'm also willing to bet the newspaper has been nice about allowing local SPJ meetings to happen in its offices and that it may even have sprung for tickets for its staff to attend SPJ-sponsored events (such as awards banquets). I have no idea how much the chapter's budget hinges on those contributions -- but I'm willing to bet it doesn't.  

The Tribune Co. is a slightly different matter simply because SPJ held its annual national conference in Chicago in late August. The McCormick Tribune Foundation and The Chicago Tribune Foundation were listed as sponsors. I'm not sure how much either gave -- and I can assure you that just like the LAT, neither has given much (any?) money to support SPJ's national projects in recent years. Once again, I don't know that either group has been asked, and I have no reason to believe they wouldn't give something if approached (But has either volunteered money? Ummmm, no.)

I do know from personal experience that the Tribune Co. employs several SPJ members who, just like the folks at the LAT, spend countless hours supporting SPJ on their own dimes and time (mainly on a local level). I also know that the Trib has been very generous about allowing SPJ members to meet in its building and about allowing its staff to help lead SPJ events during work hours. The Trib also buys tables at the Chicago Headline Club's largest meal events, which obviously helps the chapter. But does the chapter's budget depend in any way on the Trib's financial contributions? As a past president of that group, I can assure you it doesn't.

The Santa Barbara News-Press? I'm pretty sure it hasn't cut any checks to SPJ's national office, but I don't know what it may have done to support any of our California chapters. (Please help me out here, Cali folks. What more would you add?)

The bottom line? It would be GREAT if SPJ were swimming in cash collected from newsrooms of all sizes. That's simply not the case.

I hope all of this helps our members understand how much they -- NOT their employers -- help SPJ accomplish in a year. It is their generosity (in terms of money, time and talent) that makes this Society great. You need only study spj.orgto get an idea (just an idea) of what gets done in only a week. It is truly astounding.


# re: Armstrong or hamstrung? You decide.

Friday, October 27, 2006 1:12 AM by christinetatum
Doug, your points are well taken. Thanks for piping up. Really appreciate it. At the time I posted, I had seen the column in question only via e-mail and had not been sent a URL. I was acting fast, and simply didn't add the link.  

I also agree it's great for people to post their views on blogs far and wide, but I just don't have the time to write that much (especially given how much I yammer here ... :>). Some of the comments posted about SPJ in response to this column are unfortunate and ill-informed. It would be great if some of our members found time to set the record straight. I'll try to do so, too.

# re: Armstrong or hamstrung? You decide.

Friday, October 27, 2006 2:04 PM by Craig Smith

At the Times, the publisher was fired because he refused to make further cuts among the newspaper's staff as demanded by his corporate bosses at Tribune Co. in Chicago. His response in standing his ground was that "newspapers can't slash their way into the future." So at the Times, it was solely about the money. Shareholders were demanding a better rate of return on their investment. The suits in Chicago thought they could mollify investors who were up in arms by slashing costs at the company's largest paper.

Contrast that to the News-Press where its not about the money. In fact, the editors and reporters who have resigned have been leaving money on the table, which is not an easy thing to do in the current soft job market for print journalism. Instead its about ethics, in particular, about maintaining a separation between editorial writing and news coverage. Its about keeping political ideologies and the owner's influence out of news stories.

No one quit because they wanted to be paid more, no one resigned because they weren't being given the resources to do their job. People quit because they were being disciplined for violating non-existent rules that were only implemented after the fact to appease the publisher's friends. People resigned because the person who was the beneficiary of the publisher's decision to override the editor's judgment of what was newsworthy was being put in charge of that very newsroom.

There are undoubtedly some towns where you won't go broke underestimating the intelligence of your readers. Santa Barbara is not one of them. Just what turnip truck does he think we fell off of? Armstrong must surely know better than to think that he can get away with trying to make a comparison based upon the disparate situations at the Times and the News-Press. Read more.

# re: Armstrong or hamstrung? You decide.

Friday, October 27, 2006 5:56 PM by Mike Sarzo
The way I see it, Travis Armstrong's editorial failed what I would consider to be Rule No. 1 of opinion writing. He made an outlandish claim about SPJ's relationship with The Los Angeles Times, yet did not specify figures for how much they may have donated, nor outline attempts to obtain such figures.

It might have been helpful to find out what the breach in ethics was for those of us who are coming across the issue for the first time, but without the specifics, it seems as though Mr. Armstrong has an axe to grind, whether it be with the nine journalists who resigned or with anyone who chooses to question his point of view.

# re: Armstrong or hamstrung? You decide.

Saturday, October 28, 2006 12:17 AM by christinetatum
When it comes to solid information about this whole mess, it doesn't get much better than the thoughtful story written in September by Los Angeles Times Staff Writer James Rainey.

# re: Armstrong or hamstrung? You decide.

Saturday, October 28, 2006 10:53 AM by *** McMichael
Thanks for the tip on the Rainey story. It left me wondering if MS McCaw ever found a replacement for an executive editor. Even at $200,000, anyone thinking about taking that job would have to really mull the possible consequences of working for her.
Anyone know if the union election was held and how it turned out?

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